What if the child will be disabled?
Many people think that abortion is best for the disabled child. This
is a dark ages view of disability. Now we realise that disability is relative:
no-one is perfect. Many disabled people, with inspiring determination,
accommodate and overcome their disabilities.
Nobody suggests that older children who are disabled after road accidents
should be killed to relieve the burden on the family. Abortion of the
disabled is a violent form of discrimination.
Should babies be killed just because they are disabled or could possibly
be disabled? A disabled child can no doubt put great strains on a familys
generosity and the community is only now beginning to fulfil its responsibility
to help.
The effect of abortion to eliminate a disabled child on the mother and,
through her, the family, can be severe. The incidence of depression following
selective abortion for genetic foetal defect may be as high as 92% among
women studied.
People who are disabled are not of necessity unhappy because of their
disability: rather it is often the lack of support and the condescending
attitudes of those who say "Hed be better off he hadnt
been born." Who are we to say that someone would be better
off dead? Is physical or mental perfection a prerequisite for human
rights?
Many disabled children can, with proper care and education, become independent
and self-fulfilling, and most of the others semi-independent. They can
often be taught to read, write and behave in a socially acceptable manner.
However, even those who are not able to achieve this are not necessarily
less happy. Despite their limitations, with love and support, handicapped
people have as much potential to be happy as anyone else. Even if they
might not be as happy, few would argue that all unhappy or potentially
unhappy people should be killed.
The handicapped child often brings out the best in his or her family.
The child leads them by determined example and often brings great affection
and warmth to the family.
Resources available
Some parents may yet believe that abortion would be best if their child
were potentially very severely handicapped, because they know that they
would be unable to properly care for him or her. Parents who feel unable
to give their child a happy, satisfying life often do not know of the
opportunities available for their childs care and in despair seek
abortion.
For families that really cannot cope, there are many special care homes
and support services available and/or they may decide that adoption is
better for all concerned. Although it may take much time and searching
to find the right place for the child, hospitals and homes which provide
excellent loving, professional nursing and assistance for the disabled
do exist.
There are also individuals who possess the resources to cope with the
severely disabled childs needs. Many people are willing to foster
or adopt disabled babies or older children.
Support groups for parents of severely handicapped children and organisations
generally concerned with the welfare of the disabled, can often assist
in selecting and arranging the best way to help a child. Such groups can
also assist in organising supplementary care for parents who are able
to look after their child at home but need some extra help, or who simply
need a reliable and competent baby sitter one or two days
in the week.
Much can now be done for the disabled: surgery, artificial limbs, special
education, support schemes, etc. Congenital defects caused by rubella,
for example, may be correctable, and the great potential of people with
Downs Syndrome is well established.
The following letter appeared in the Daily Telegraph
"Sir
We were disabled from causes other than thalidomide, the first of us
having two useless arms and hands, the second two useless legs, and the
third have use of neither arms nor legs.
We are fortunate only, it may seem, in having been allowed to live, and
we want to say with strong conviction how thankful we are that no on took
it upon themselves to destroy us as useless cripples. Here, in the Thomas
Delarue School for Spastics
. We have found worthwhile and happy
lives and we face our future with confidence. Despite our disabilities
life still has much to offer, and we are more than anxious, if only metaphorically,
to reach out towards the future."
All disabled people ask is that they are recognised for their warmth
and their desire to contribute to society at their maximum ability.
As people, it is their wish to enjoy the benefits and activities of our
society.
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